Results

Date R Home vs Away -
06/10 13:00 29 [1] Iga Swiatek vs Karolina Muchova [43] 6-2,5-7,6-4
06/08 16:45 28 [1] Iga Swiatek vs Beatriz Haddad Maia [14] 6-2,7-6
06/08 13:05 28 [43] Karolina Muchova vs Aryna Sabalenka [2] 7-6,6-7,7-5
06/07 12:00 27 [1] Iga Swiatek vs Coco Gauff [6] 6-4,6-2
06/07 09:05 27 [14] Beatriz Haddad Maia vs Ons Jabeur [7] 3-6,7-6,6-1
06/06 11:10 27 [192] Elina Svitolina vs Aryna Sabalenka [2] 4-6,4-6
06/06 09:00 27 [43] Karolina Muchova vs Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova [333] 7-5,6-2
06/05 17:30 26 [1] Iga Swiatek vs Lesia Tsurenko [66] Retired
06/05 14:20 26 [100] Anna Karolina Schmiedlova vs Coco Gauff [6] 5-7,2-6
06/05 09:00 26 [36] Bernarda Pera vs Ons Jabeur [7] 3-6,1-6
06/05 09:00 26 [132] Sara Sorribes Tormo vs Beatriz Haddad Maia [14] 7-6,3-6,5-7
06/04 18:15 26 [30] Sloane Stephens vs Aryna Sabalenka [2] 6-7,4-6

Wikipedia - French Open

The French Open (French: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros (French: [ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁos]), is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France, beginning in late May each year. The tournament and venue are named after the French aviator Roland Garros. The French Open is the premier clay court championship in the world and the only Grand Slam tournament currently held on this surface. It is chronologically the second of the four annual Grand Slam tournaments, occurring after the Australian Open and before Wimbledon and the US Open. Until 1975, the French Open was the only major tournament not played on grass. Between the seven rounds needed for a championship, the clay surface characteristics (slower pace, higher bounce), and the best-of-five-set men's singles matches, the French Open is widely regarded as the most physically demanding tournament in tennis.

History

Officially named in French Internationaux de France de Tennis ("French Internationals of Tennis" in English), the tournament uses the name Roland-Garros in all languages, and it is usually called the French Open in English. (The stadium and tournament are both hyphenated as Roland-Garros because French spelling rules dictate that in the name of a place or event named after a person, the elements of the name are joined with a hyphen.)

In 1891 the Championnat de France, which is commonly referred to in English as the French Championships, began. This was only open to tennis players who were members of French clubs. The first winner was H. Briggs, a Briton who resided in Paris and was a member of the Club Stade Français. In the final he defeated P. Baigneres in straight sets. The first women's singles tournament, with four entries, was held in 1897. The mixed doubles event was added in 1902 and the women's doubles in 1907. In the period of 1915–1919, no tournament was organized due to World War I. This tournament was played until 1924, using four venues:

  • Societé de Sport de l'Île de Puteaux, in Puteaux, Île-de-France (next to the Seine river); played on the club's ten sand grounds laid out on a bed of rubble. 1891, 1893, 1894 (men's singles), 1895 (men's singles), 1897 (women's singles), 1902 (women's singles and mixed doubles), 1905 (women's singles and mixed doubles), 1907 (men's singles, women's singles, mixed doubles) editions.
  • The Croix-Catelan of the Racing Club de France (club founded in 1882 which initially had two lawn-tennis courts with four more grass (pelouse) courts opened some years later, but due to the difficulty of maintenance, they were eventually transformed into clay courts) in the Bois de Boulogne, Paris. 1892, 1894 (men's doubles), 1895 (men's doubles), 1897 (women's singles), 1901 (men's doubles), 1903 (men's doubles and mixed doubles), 1904, 1907 (men's doubles), 1908, 1910–1914, 1920–1924 editions.
  • Tennis Club de Paris (club founded in 1895 which initially had four indoor wood courts and five outdoor clay courts), at 71, Boulevard Exelmans in the Auteuil neighborhood, Paris. 1896, 1897 (men's singles), 1898, 1899, 1900, 1901 (men's and women's singles), 1902 (men's singles), 1903 (men's singles and women's singles), 1905 (men's singles) and 1906 editions.
  • Société Athlétique de la Villa Primrose in Bordeaux, on clay. Only played in 1909.

In 1925, the French Championships became open to all amateurs internationally and was designated a major championship by the International Lawn Tennis Federation. It was held at the Stade Français in Saint-Cloud (site of the previous World Hard Court Championships) in 1925 and 1927, on clay courts. In 1926 the Croix-Catelan of the Racing Club de France hosted the event in Paris, site of the previous French club members only tournament, also on clay.

Another clay court tournament, called the World Hard Court Championships, is sometimes considered the true precursor to the modern French Open as it admitted international competitors. This was held at Stade Français in Saint-Cloud, from 1912 to 1914, 1920, 1921 and 1923, with the 1922 event held in Brussels, Belgium. Winners of this tournament included world No. 1s such as Tony Wilding from New Zealand (1913, 1914) and Bill Tilden from the US (1921). In 1924 there was no World Hard Court Championships due to tennis being played at the Paris Olympic Games.

After the Mousquetaires or Philadelphia Four (René Lacoste, Jean Borotra, Henri Cochet, and Jacques Brugnon) won the Davis Cup on American soil in 1927, the French decided to defend the cup in 1928 at a new tennis stadium at Porte d'Auteuil. The Stade de France had offered the tennis authorities three hectares of land with the condition that the new stadium must be named after the World War I aviator hero Roland Garros. The new Stade de Roland Garros (whose central court was renamed Court Philippe Chatrier in 1988) hosted that Davis Cup challenge. On May 24, 1928, the French International Championships moved there, and the event has been held there ever since.

During World War II, the Tournoi de France was not held in 1940 and from 1941 through 1945 it took place on the same grounds, but those events are not recognized by the French governing body, the Fédération Française de Tennis. In 1946 and 1947, the French Championships were held after Wimbledon, making it the third Grand Slam event of the year. In 1968, the year of the French General Strike, the French Championships became the first Grand Slam tournament to go open, allowing both amateurs and professionals to compete.

Since 1981, new prizes have been presented: the Prix Orange (for the player demonstrating the best sportsmanship and cooperative attitude with the press), the Prix Citron (for the player with the strongest character and personality) and the Prix Bourgeon (for the tennis player revelation of the year). In another novelty, since 2006 the tournament has begun on a Sunday, featuring 12 singles matches played on the three main courts. Additionally, on the eve of the tournament's opening, the traditional Benny Berthet exhibition day takes place, where the profits go to different charity associations. In March 2007, it was announced that the event would provide equal prize money for both men and women in all rounds for the first time. In 2010, it was announced that the tournament was considering a move away from Roland Garros as part of a continuing rejuvenation. Plans to renovate and expand Roland Garros have put aside any such consideration, and the tournament remains in its long time home.

The 2022 edition finally saw a new tiebreaker format. If the deciding set is tied at six-all, the match is decided in a 10-point format. Should the tiebreaker game be tied at 9-all (or any tie hereafter), whoever scores two straight points wins. The decision was made by the Grand Slam Board for all four Grand Slams "based on a strong desire to create greater consistency in the rules of the game at the grand slams, and thus enhance the experience for the players and fans alike", a statement from the Board read.

Expansion

Court Philippe Chatrier during the 2013 French Open.

From 2004 to 2008, plans were developed to build a covered stadium with a roof, as complaints continued over delayed matches. Various proposals were put forward to expand the facility or to move the tournament to a completely new, 55-court venue outside of Paris city limits. In 2011 the decision was taken to maintain the tournament within its existing venue. The expansion project called for a new stadium to be built alongside the historical Auteuil's greenhouses and expansion of old stadiums and the tournament village. A wide-ranging project to overhaul the venue was presented in 2011, including building a roof over Court Philippe-Chatrier, demolishing and replacing Court No. 1 with a grassy hill for outdoors viewing, and geographical extension of the venue eastward into the Jardin des Serres d'Auteuil.

Legal opposition from environmental defence associations and other stakeholders delayed the works for several years as litigation ensued. In particular, the city council voted in May 2015 against the expansion project, but on 9 June 2015 Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo announced the signing of the construction permits, with work scheduled to begin in September of that year and conclude in 2019. In December 2015, the Administrative Court of Paris once again halted renovation work, but the French Tennis Federation won the right to proceed with the renovation on appeal.

Renovation work finally commenced at the close of the 2018 edition of the tournament. Redeveloped seating and a retractable roof was constructed for Court Philippe-Chatrier and the new 5,000-seat Court Simonne-Mathieu was opened, having been named after France's second-highest achieving female tennis player, and noted for its innovative use of greenhouse encasing architecture. The renewal of the venue has been generally well received by the players and the public. The 2020 edition of the tournament, which was the first to be assisted by the roof over Philippe-Chatrier, was postponed to late September and early October and was played in front of limited spectators, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Floodlights were also installed over each of the courts in the precinct, allowing the tournament to facilitate night matches for the first time. In 2021, the tournament was back in the traditional slot of late May and early June.

The French Open Women's tournament, also known as Roland-Garros, is one of the most prestigious and highly anticipated tennis events in the world. Held annually in Paris, France, it is one of the four Grand Slam tournaments and is played on clay courts, which adds a unique challenge to the players.

The tournament showcases the best female tennis players from around the globe, attracting top-ranked athletes and rising stars alike. With a rich history dating back to 1897, the French Open Women's tournament has become a symbol of excellence and a true test of skill and endurance.

The tournament spans over two weeks, with intense matches taking place on the iconic red clay courts of Roland-Garros Stadium. The atmosphere is electric, as passionate fans fill the stands, creating an unforgettable ambiance that adds to the drama and excitement on the court.

The French Open Women's tournament is known for its unpredictable outcomes and thrilling matches. The clay surface demands a different style of play, favoring players with strong defensive skills, agility, and strategic shot-making abilities. This unique challenge often leads to surprising upsets and epic battles between players.

Throughout the tournament, spectators witness incredible displays of athleticism, mental fortitude, and sheer determination. The competition is fierce, as players strive to etch their names in tennis history by claiming the coveted title of French Open Women's champion.

Past champions of the French Open Women's tournament include legendary players such as Chris Evert, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams, and Simona Halep. These champions have left an indelible mark on the sport, showcasing their exceptional talent and resilience on the clay courts of Roland-Garros.

Beyond the thrilling matches, the French Open Women's tournament also offers a platform for players to showcase their unique styles and personalities. From their fashion choices to their on-court demeanor, the tournament allows players to express themselves and captivate audiences worldwide.

The French Open Women's tournament is not only a celebration of tennis excellence but also a cultural event that embraces the rich heritage and traditions of France. From the iconic red clay courts to the stunning backdrop of Paris, the tournament provides a truly immersive experience for players and spectators alike.

In summary, the French Open Women's tournament is a world-class tennis event that combines athleticism, drama, and tradition. It is a showcase of the best female tennis players in the world, battling it out on the clay courts of Roland-Garros for the ultimate glory and a place in tennis history.